An analysis of Indian imports and their impact on GDP and the economy
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Date
2025-05-28
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Indian Maritime University
Abstract
This research will examine the composition, trends, and implications of Indian imports on the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and general economic performance. As India continues to be integrated into the world economy, the level and pattern of its imports greatly influence domestic industries, employment, inflation, and trade balances. This study analyzes important import categories like crude oil, gold, electronics, and machinery and their direct and indirect contributions to economic growth and development. Using statistical analysis, trade data assessment, and correlation with GDP patterns, the study identifies how import reliance influences fiscal policies, industrial performance, and foreign exchange reserves. The research also examines the policy implications of India's import policy and recommends steps to improve import efficiency with less negative economic consequences. The research findings should prove useful
to policymakers, economists, and international trade and development stakeholders.