Thesis and Dissertations
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Item Export challenges in the automative industry: insights from the freight forwarders(Indian Maritime University, 2025-05-27) Abhiram, PThe exponential growth of India’s automotive manufacturing sector has positioned the country as a significant player in the global vehicle export market. However, this expansion has simultaneously exposed systemic challenges within the nation’s export logistics ecosystem. This study critically examines the operational bottlenecks faced by freight forwarders in the export of finished passenger vehicles from India, with a focus on the integral role of ports, transport infrastructure, and regulatory frameworks. By investigating logistical inefficiencies including transportation delays, port congestion, documentation complexity, and coordination gaps, the research highlights the structural and procedural obstacles that constrain export performance. The analysis is grounded in qualitative insights gathered from freight forwarders operating across major automotive export corridors and ports such as Chennai, Mundra, and Kamarajar. The study also explores best practices and technological interventions aimed at enhancing efficiency, such as lean logistics, GPS tracking systems, and digital customs platforms. Emphasis is placed on how policy initiatives like the National Logistics Policy 2022, PM Gati Shakti, and Sagarmala can catalyze transformation in this sector. The findings suggest that without systemic reforms in infrastructure, process integration, and stakeholder collaboration, India’s aspirations to become a global automotive export hub may remain unrealized. The study concludes by offering strategic recommendations for enhancing export competitiveness, reducing lead times, and fostering a resilient, forward-looking logistics framework.